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The previous age of consent, set in 1929, was 14. Andrew Cuomo in June signed into law a measure that boosts the minimum age to marry to 18 but allows 17-year-olds to marry with judicial consent. 1 that prohibits marriage under 18 but allows marriage at age 16 or 17 with judicial and parental consent. Here is a look at what’s going on in other states regarding underage marriage:Ĭonnecticut: A new law takes effect Oct. “It tends to be most harmful to young, adolescent girls and their children,” she said. Instead, it hurts our citizens, particularly the most vulnerable of them. But the empirical evidence shows that child marriage doesn’t provide those same benefits. “We subsidize marriage because we as a society we consider it a social institution that benefits our citizens. States encourage people to marry,” said Hamilton, who argues that states should adopt a ban on marriage before age 18. About 80 percent of adolescent marriages do not last, according to the study. Yet her research shows that women who marry as minors tend to fare worse physically, mentally and economically than those who wait.
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When young girls do get pregnant, researchers like Hamilton say they are led to believe marriage is the only alternative. They found no evidence sexual activity had declined. The principle reason for the decline, the authors concluded, is improved contraceptive use. A recent national Guttmacher Institute study of adolescent pregnancies found the pregnancy rate among 15- to 19-year-olds reached historic lows in the U.S. Ohio has seen the number of child marriages decline in recent years and the most likely reason is a drop in the rate of teen pregnancies, which has steadily dropped in Ohio and nationally. Jeff Rezabek, R-Clayton, who has practiced family and juvenile law for nearly two decades, said after looking at Ohio’s child marriage numbers, he believes the issue deserves more study. Explore RELATED: Should children be allowed to get married in Ohio thousands do Interview requests made to the Ohio Senate and Gov. Ohio leaders seem reticent to change the law, and some didn’t even want to discuss it. The probate court then issues the license. Marriages involving underage boys or girls require parental approval first and then approval by a juvenile court. But there are exceptions, such as if the girl gets pregnant. In Ohio, girls as young as 16 can get married and boys 18 and over. Like most child brides, Tessi Siders got married after she became pregnant. The newspaper tracked down a 29-year-old woman, Tessi Siders, who married 48-year-old Richard Siders when she was 14. RELATED: Christie rejects ban on marriage for teens under 18Īn investigation by this newspaper found thousands of girls age 17 or younger got married in Ohio between 20, including 59 who were 15 and younger. “I agree that protecting the well-being, dignity, and freedom of minors is vital, but the severe bar this bill creates is not necessary to address the concerns voiced by the bill’s proponents and does not comport with the sensibilities and, in some cases, the religious customs, of the people of this state,” Christie wrote in his veto message. Reiss led a group of protesters with their mouths taped shut to the state capitol to protest the veto.Ĭhristie, who will leave office in January, signaled in his veto message that he’d consider a ban on marriage before age 16 and lesser restrictions on marriage for 16- and 17-year-olds.
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Unchained At Last thought victory was at hand in New Jersey when lawmakers pushed through a ban on marriage before 18, only to see Republican Gov. “I think another source of push back is just concern for the individual liberty of these adolescents, to respect the fact that they have the ability to make this decision and decide the course of their lives in this way.”
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“There is still a belief that if a girl becomes pregnant, even if she is a minor, it’s preferable that she marry the father rather than have a non-marital child or terminate the pregnancy,” Hamilton said. William & Mary Law School Professor Vivian Hamilton, who published a 2012 study on adolescent marriage and worked to change Virginia’s law, said the push back from state lawmakers is two-fold.